Leon Schurgers
Professor
Leon J. Schurgers is Professor of Biochemistry of Vascular Calcification and, since 2023, Chair of the Department of Biochemistry at Maastricht University. He is also Chair of Stem Cell Research University Maastricht (SCRUM) and section leader of Regenerative & Reconstructive Cardiovascular Medicine within CARIM.
His research focusses on the molecular mechanisms driving vascular remodelling, cardiovascular ageing and disease, with particular emphasis on vascular smooth muscle cell plasticity, extracellular matrix remodelling, oxidative and mitochondrial stress, extracellular vesicles, mechanobiology and vascular calcification. Building on his longstanding research into vitamin K and matrix Gla protein (MGP), his programme integrates patient-derived vascular tissue with iPSC-based disease modelling to investigate genetic and acquired cardiovascular disorders.
A major current research direction is the modelling of thoracic aortic disease and genetic cardiomyopathies using patient-specific iPSC-derived vascular smooth muscle cells and cardiomyocytes. These cells are incorporated into advanced 3D systems, including engineered 3D vascular and cardiac tissues, enabling cardiovascular disease mechanisms to be studied under physiologically relevant flow and mechanical load. His current work combines 2D and 3D cellular models with molecular profiling and functional phenotyping to investigate how genetic variation, mechanotransduction, cellular stress and ageing converge on cardiovascular dysfunction.
Ultimately, our group aims to translate insights from vitamin K biology, vascular calcification, genetic cardiovascular disease, human stem-cell models and cardiovascular mechanobiology into biomarkers and novel strategies for preventing or reversing cardiovascular ageing and disease.